Lappula deflexa (Wahlenb.) Garcke

Species description (© Flora Helvetica 2018)

20-100 cm hoch, locker behaart. Blütenstände sparrig abstehend. Blätter lanzettlich, sitzend oder in den kurzen Stiel verschmälert, ganzrandig, bis 12 cm lang. Krone meist hellblau, mit kurzer Röhre und flachem 5teiligem Saum, Durchmesser 3-5 mm. An der Röhrenmündung gelbe, warzige Schlundschuppen. Frucht 4teilig, Teilfrüchte 3-5 mm lang, braun, abgeflacht, am Rand ein Flügel mit widerhakigen Stacheln. Fruchtstiele abwärts gebogen.

Flowering period (© Flora Helvetica 2018)

6-8

Habitat and distribution inside Switzerland (© Flora Helvetica 2018)

Wegränder, Felsen, Lägerstellen / montan-subalpin / GR, SG, VS, BO u.a.

World distribution (© Flora Helvetica 2018)

Eurasiatisch

Ecological indicator (© Landolt & al. 2010)

235-42⁺4.t.2n=24

Status

IUCN status

 Vulnerable

National Priority

 4 - weak national priority

International responsibility

 1 - weak

Habitat and distribution inside Switzerland

GR, SG, VS, BO u.a.

World distribution

Eurasiatisch

Life form

Habitats

Ecological indicator values by © Landolt & al. (2010)

Soil factors		Climatic factors		Salinity tolerance
Humidity Value H	2	Light Value L	4	Salinity Index	--
Reaction Value R	3	Temperature factor T	2+
Nutriments value N	5	Continentality K	4

• Ecological values legend
  

  Humidity Value H
  1	very dry
  1+	dry
  2	moderatly dry
  2+	moist
  3	medium wet
  3+	wet
  4	very wet
  4+	soggy
  5	submerged or underwater
  f	plants living in running water
  u	mostly submerged plants
  v	partly submerged, partly floating plants
  w	humidity moderately variable (± scale of 1-2)
  w+	highly variable humidity (scale exceeding ± 2)

  Reaction Value R
  1	Very acid (pH 2.5-5.5)
  2	acid (pH 3.5-6.5)
  3	lightly acid to neutral (pH 4.5-7.5)
  4	neutral to basic (pH 5.5-8.5)
  5	basic (pH 6-5 -> 8.5

  Nutriments value N
  1	very low in nutrients
  2	low in nutriments
  3	medium-poor to medium-rich in nutrients
  4	rich in nutriments
  5	very rich in nutriments

  Salinity tolerance
  1	halotolerant
  3	halophyle

  Light Value L
  1	very shady
  2	shady
  3	lighted areas
  4	luminous
  5	highly luminous

  Temperature factor T
  1	alpine to nival stages (from the treeline to the snowline)
  1+	suprasubalpine and upper subalpine levels (pine and larch forests)
  2	subalpine level (coniferous forests without beeches up to the upper limit of spruces)
  2+	lower subalpine and upper mountain stages
  3	mountain level (beech and silver fir forests, in the central Alps Scots pine forests)
  3+	lower mountain and upper hill levels
  4	hill level (mixed deciduous oak forests)
  4+	hot places, hill level
  5	very hot places, hill level (only in the hottest places, typical of southern Europe)

  Continentality K
  1	Atlantic (high air humidity, very low temperature variations, mild winters)
  2	Sub-Atlantic (high air humidity, low temperature variations, relatively mild winters)
  3	sub-Atlantic to subcontinental (average air humidity, moderately variable temperature, slightly low winter temperatures)
  4	subcontinental (low air humidity, large temperature variations, rather cold winters)
  5	continental (very low air humidity, very large temperature variations, cold winters)

Water dependency

Rivers	0 - No link
Calm water	0 - No link
Ground water	0 - No link

Match with other reference books

Relation	Nom	Book	No
=	Lappula deflexa (Wahlenb.) Garcke	Checklist 2017	226600
=	Lappula deflexa (Wahlenb.) Garcke	Flora Helvetica 2001	1570
=	Lappula deflexa (Wahlenb.) Garcke	Flora Helvetica 2012	1513
=	Lappula deflexa (Wahlenb.) Garcke	Flora Helvetica 2018	1513
=	Lappula deflexa (Wahlenb.) Garcke	Index synonymique 1996	226600
=	Lappula deflexa (Wahlenb.) Garcke	Landolt 1977	2415
=	Lappula deflexa (Wahlenb.) Garcke	Landolt 1991	1962
=	Lappula deflexa (Wahlenb.) Garcke	SISF/ISFS 2	226600
=	Lappula deflexa (Wahlenb.) Garcke	Welten & Sutter 1982	1356