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7.1.3. Subalpin-alpine Trittflur

Poion supinae

Description

Phyonomy and Ecology (© Delarze & al. 2015)

Die Vegetation bildet einen niederwüchsigen, grellgrünen Rasen, in dem das Läger-Rispengras Poa supina dominiert. Die Flora dieses Lebensraumes ist nicht sehr artenreich. Unter den Begleitarten finden sich verschiedene Frauenmantel-Arten (Alchemilla fissa, A. monticola, A. subcrenata) und der Röhrige Gelbstern Gagea fragifera. Es handelt sich um Pioniervegetation der stickstoffhaltigen, feinerdigen Böden, die sich auf stark trittbelastetem Gelände entwickelt. Die kurzen Rasen befinden sich häufig in der Umgebung von Alphütten. Sie besiedeln aber auch beweidete Schneetälchen oder periodisch überschwemmte Mulden der alpinen Stufe.

Distribution map

  • Calculation method

    Current distribution: Weighted sum (number of characteristic and frequent species) per hectare based on current observations. Reported characteristic species are given a weighting of 10, while others are counted without weighting. The habitat is considered to be present in a grid cell (5 x 5 km) if it contains at least one hectare with a minimum value of 11 points.

    Potential distribution: Weighted sum (number of characteristic and frequent species) per hectare based on species distribution models. The calculation strategy is the same as for current distribution, but maps derived from species distribution models are used instead of current observations.

Pictures

List of species

bold Dominant species, influencing the appearance of the habitat
Character species Character species
Less strictly linked to a specific habitat Less strictly linked to a specific habitat


Scientific name English name
Character species Gagea fragifera (Vill.) Ehr. Bayer & G. LópezRöhriger Gelbstern
Character species Poa supina Schrad.Läger-Rispengras
Less strictly linked to a specific habitat Alchemilla fissa Günther & Schummel
Less strictly linked to a specific habitat Alchemilla monticola Opiz
Less strictly linked to a specific habitat Alchemilla subcrenata Buser
Less strictly linked to a specific habitat Alchemilla vulgaris aggr.Gemeiner Frauenmantel
Less strictly linked to a specific habitat Plantago major L. subsp. majorGewöhnlicher Breit-Wegerich
Less strictly linked to a specific habitat Poa alpina L.Alpen-Rispengras
Less strictly linked to a specific habitat Sagina saginoides (L.) H. Karst.Alpen-Mastkraut

Status

Status according to the habitat priority list at the national level

National Priority K: no national priority
Need to take action 0: mesures needed
International responsibility 1: weak

Status on national Red List 2016

IUCN status:   Least concern

LC: Non menacé

Additional information

IUCN criteria: --

  • Legend
    COCollapsed
    CRCritically Endangered
    ENEndangered
    VUVulnerable
    NTNear Threatened
    LCLeast Concern

Regeneration status 2016

Regeneration class 2: 5 to 10 years