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1.3.1. Wärmeliebende Quellflur

Adiantion

Description

Phyonomy and Ecology (© Delarze & al. 2015)

Diese Einheit umfasst Lebensgemeinschaften mit frostempfindlichen Farnen und Moosen an überrieselten Kalkfelswänden, deren Mikroklima dank ihrer Lage, besonders im Winter, mild ist. Der Kalkniederschlag wird durch eine Vielzahl mikroskopischer Algen und die schnelle Erwärmung des Wassers beim Quellaustritt gefördert, wodurch Tuff und Travertin gebildet werden. Das Adiantion besetzt im Allgemeinen gut geschützte Standorte, häufig in Schluchten oder unter beschatteten Überhängen. Die Bestände sind kleinflächig und oft sehr weit voneinander entfernt.

Distribution map

  • Calculation method

    Current distribution: Weighted sum (number of characteristic and frequent species) per hectare based on current observations. Reported characteristic species are given a weighting of 10, while others are counted without weighting. The habitat is considered to be present in a grid cell (5 x 5 km) if it contains at least one hectare with a minimum value of 11 points.

    Potential distribution: Weighted sum (number of characteristic and frequent species) per hectare based on species distribution models. The calculation strategy is the same as for current distribution, but maps derived from species distribution models are used instead of current observations.

List of species

bold Dominant species, influencing the appearance of the habitat
Character species Character species
Less strictly linked to a specific habitat Less strictly linked to a specific habitat


Scientific name English name
Character species Adiantum capillus-veneris L.Venushaar
Character species Pteris cretica L.Kretischer Saumfarn
Character species Pteris vittata L.NGebänderter Saumfarn
Less strictly linked to a specific habitat Carex brachystachys SchrankKurzährige Segge
Less strictly linked to a specific habitat Saxifraga stolonifera Meerb.NKriechender Steinbrech

Status

Status according to the habitat priority list at the national level

National Priority 4: weak national priority
Need to take action 2:
International responsibility 1: weak

Status on national Red List 2016

IUCN status:   Near threatened

LC: Non menacé

Additional information

IUCN criteria: B2

  • Legend
    COCollapsed
    CRCritically Endangered
    ENEndangered
    VUVulnerable
    NTNear Threatened
    LCLeast Concern

Legal protection (NCHO appendix 1)

Natural habitat worthy of protection

Regeneration status 2016

Regeneration class 3: 10 to 25 years