Rubus fruticosus aggr.

Species description (© Flora Helvetica 2018)

bis 3 m hoch, mit 1-6 m langen, aufrechten, bogigen oder kriechenden, mit Stacheln besetzten Schösslingen. Schösslings­blätter 3-5(-7)zählig zusammengesetzt, winter- oder sommergrün, Stiel der Schösslingsblätter nur am Grund rinnig, nie über die ganze Länge, Teilblätter sich randlich selten überlappend, die 2 unteren Teilblätter der 5zähligen Blätter 1-12 mm lang gestielt. Nebenblätter fädig bis schmallineal (0,1-1 mm breit). Kronblätter elliptisch, nicht knitterig, weiss bis rosarot. Frucht meist komplett entwickelt, glänzend schwarz oder schwarzrot, nicht bereift.

Flowering period (© Flora Helvetica 2018)

5-8

Habitat and distribution inside Switzerland (© Flora Helvetica 2018)

Hecken, Gebüsche, Waldränder, Wälder / kollin-subalpin / CH

World distribution (© Flora Helvetica 2018)

Weltweit

Ecological indicator (© Landolt & al. 2010)

3x4-34x.d-f.2n=14,21,28,35

Habitat and distribution inside Switzerland

CH

World distribution

Weltweit

Habitats

Ecological indicator values by © Landolt & al. (2010)

Soil factors		Climatic factors		Salinity tolerance
Humidity Value H	--	Light Value L	--	Salinity Index	--
Reaction Value R	--	Temperature factor T	--
Nutriments value N	--	Continentality K	--

• Ecological values legend
  

  Humidity Value H
  1	very dry
  1+	dry
  2	moderatly dry
  2+	moist
  3	medium wet
  3+	wet
  4	very wet
  4+	soggy
  5	submerged or underwater
  f	plants living in running water
  u	mostly submerged plants
  v	partly submerged, partly floating plants
  w	humidity moderately variable (± scale of 1-2)
  w+	highly variable humidity (scale exceeding ± 2)

  Reaction Value R
  1	Very acid (pH 2.5-5.5)
  2	acid (pH 3.5-6.5)
  3	lightly acid to neutral (pH 4.5-7.5)
  4	neutral to basic (pH 5.5-8.5)
  5	basic (pH 6-5 -> 8.5

  Nutriments value N
  1	very low in nutrients
  2	low in nutriments
  3	medium-poor to medium-rich in nutrients
  4	rich in nutriments
  5	very rich in nutriments

  Salinity tolerance
  1	halotolerant
  3	halophyle

  Light Value L
  1	very shady
  2	shady
  3	lighted areas
  4	luminous
  5	highly luminous

  Temperature factor T
  1	alpine to nival stages (from the treeline to the snowline)
  1+	suprasubalpine and upper subalpine levels (pine and larch forests)
  2	subalpine level (coniferous forests without beeches up to the upper limit of spruces)
  2+	lower subalpine and upper mountain stages
  3	mountain level (beech and silver fir forests, in the central Alps Scots pine forests)
  3+	lower mountain and upper hill levels
  4	hill level (mixed deciduous oak forests)
  4+	hot places, hill level
  5	very hot places, hill level (only in the hottest places, typical of southern Europe)

  Continentality K
  1	Atlantic (high air humidity, very low temperature variations, mild winters)
  2	Sub-Atlantic (high air humidity, low temperature variations, relatively mild winters)
  3	sub-Atlantic to subcontinental (average air humidity, moderately variable temperature, slightly low winter temperatures)
  4	subcontinental (low air humidity, large temperature variations, rather cold winters)
  5	continental (very low air humidity, very large temperature variations, cold winters)

Match with other reference books

Relation	Nom	Book	No
=	Rubus fruticosus aggr.	Checklist 2017	353120
=	Rubus fruticosus aggr.	Flora Helvetica 2018	369
<	Rubus interruptus Sudre	SISF/ISFS 2	354600
<	Rubus thyrsiflorus Weihe & Nees	SISF/ISFS 2	358300
<	Rubus fuscoater Weihe & Nees	SISF/ISFS 2	353300
<	Rubus genevieri Boreau	SISF/ISFS 2	353500
<	Rubus rubiginosus auct.	SISF/ISFS 2	357200
<	Rubus kaltenbachii Metsch	SISF/ISFS 2	354700
<	Rubus apiculatus auct.	SISF/ISFS 2	351800
<	Rubus adscitus Genev.	SISF/ISFS 2	351600
<	Rubus leptadenes Sudre	SISF/ISFS 2	355000
<	Rubus silesiacus auct.	SISF/ISFS 2	357700
<	Rubus furvus Sudre	SISF/ISFS 2	353200
<	Rubus pubescens auct.	SISF/ISFS 2	356700
<	Rubus homalus Sudre	SISF/ISFS 2	354300
<	Rubus silvaticus auct.	SISF/ISFS 2	357800
<	Rubus sulcatus Vest	SISF/ISFS 2	358000
<	Rubus rosaceus auct.	SISF/ISFS 2	357100
<	Rubus ulmifolius aggr. sensu K. Lauber & G. Wagner	SISF/ISFS 2	358510
<	Rubus guentheri auct.	SISF/ISFS 2	353900
<	Rubus affinis Weihe & Nees	SISF/ISFS 2	351700
<	Rubus glaucellus Sudre	SISF/ISFS 2	353600
<	Rubus fruticosus aggr. auct. helv.	SISF/ISFS 2	353110
<	Rubus ulmifolius aggr. sensu Landolt	SISF/ISFS 2	358505
<	Rubus serpens auct.	SISF/ISFS 2	357600
<	Rubus granulatus Lefèvre & P. J. Müll.	SISF/ISFS 2	353800
<	Rubus miostylus Boulay	SISF/ISFS 2	355400
<	Rubus insericatus auct.	SISF/ISFS 2	354500
<	Rubus purpuratus Sudre	SISF/ISFS 2	356800
<	Rubus schleicheri auct.	SISF/ISFS 2	357500
<	Rubus macrophyllus Weihe & Nees	SISF/ISFS 2	355100
<	Rubus obscurus auct.	SISF/ISFS 2	355900
<	Rubus foliosus Weihe	SISF/ISFS 2	353000
<	Rubus rivularis Wirtg. & P. J. Müll.	SISF/ISFS 2	357000
<	Rubus curtiglandulosus Sudre	SISF/ISFS 2	352700
<	Rubus pilocarpus Gremli	SISF/ISFS 2	356400
<	Rubus myricae auct.	SISF/ISFS 2	355600
<	Rubus hercynicus auct.	SISF/ISFS 2	354100
<	Rubus helveticus Gremli	SISF/ISFS 2	354000
<	Rubus nitidus auct.	SISF/ISFS 2	355800
<	Rubus fruticosus aggr. sensu Landolt	SISF/ISFS 2	353100
<	Rubus adornatus auct.	SISF/ISFS 2	351500
<	Rubus argutipilus Sudre	SISF/ISFS 2	351900
<	Rubus fuscus auct.	SISF/ISFS 2	353400
<	Rubus koehleri auct.	SISF/ISFS 2	354800
<	Rubus finitimus Sudre	SISF/ISFS 2	352900

Checklist 2017 comments

Checklist