Synthesis
Species description (Flora Helvetica 2018)
4-10 cm hoch, unverzweigt. Grundständige Blätter in einer Rosette, breit-lanzettlich, etwas lederig, spitz, bis ca. 5 cm lang. Stängelblätter kleiner, 0-3 Paare. Blüten einzeln auf kurzem Stängel, 4-6 cm lang. Krone glockenförmig, mit 5 breiten Zipfeln, dunkelblau, innen ohne grünliche Streifen. Kelchzähne mindestens halb so lang wie die Kelchröhre, 3eckig, zugespitzt, am Rand von feinen Papillen rau, Buchten zwischen den Kelchzähnen eng, Verbindungshaut undeutlich.Flowering period (Flora Helvetica 2018)
5-8Habitat and distribution inside Switzerland (Flora Helvetica 2018)
Rasen, Felsen, auf Kalk / (montan-)subalpin-alpin / A, M in Alpennähe, J (nördlich bis BA)Ecological indicator (Landolt & al. 2010)
2+52-51+3.h.2n=36
Distribution map
Nomenclature
Vernacular name
Deutscher Name:
Clusius' Enzian, Kalk-Glocken-Enzian
Nom français:
Gentiane de Clusius, Grande gentiane calcicole
Nome italiano:
Genziana di Clusius
Match with other reference books
| Relation | Nom | Book | No |
|---|---|---|---|
| = | Gentiana clusii E. P. Perrier & Songeon | Checklist 2017 | 183500 |
| = | Gentiana clusii E. P. Perrier & Songeon | Flora Helvetica 2001 | 1517 |
| = | Gentiana clusii E. P. Perrier & Songeon | Flora Helvetica 2012 | 1409 |
| = | Gentiana clusii E. P. Perrier & Songeon | Flora Helvetica 2018 | 1409 |
| = | Gentiana clusii E. P. Perrier & Songeon | Index synonymique 1996 | 183500 |
| = | Gentiana clusii E. P. Perrier & Songeon | Landolt 1977 | 2370 |
| = | Gentiana clusii E. P. Perrier & Songeon | Landolt 1991 | 1925 |
| = | Gentiana clusii E. P. Perrier & Songeon | SISF/ISFS 2 | 183500 |
| = | Gentiana clusii E. P. Perrier & Songeon | Welten & Sutter 1982 | 1290 |
= The taxon corresponds to the accepted taxon (Checklist 2017)
< The taxon is included in the accepted taxon (Checklist 2017)
> The taxon includes (among others) also the accepted taxon (Checklist 2017)
Status
Native status - -
Status on national Red List 2016
flora.fl.statut_iucn: Least concern
flora.fl.complementary_informations
IUCN criteria: --
- Legend
EX Extinct RE Regionally Extinct CR(PE) Critically Endangered, Probably Extinct CR Critically Endangered EN Endangered VU Vulnerable NT Near Threatened LC Least Concern
IUCN list of endangered species (Walter & Gillett 1997)
| No |
flora.fl.prio_title
| flora.fl.prio_priority | K - no national priority |
| flora.fl.prio_measures | -- |
| flora.fl.prio_responsability | K - none |
| flora.fl.prio_monitor | -- |
Protection status
| International (Bern Convention) | No | |
| BE | (01.01.2016) | |
| FR | (12.03.1973) | |
| GL | (07.05.2006) | |
| JU | (06.12.1978) | |
| NE | (01.08.2013) | |
| OW | (01.04.2013) | |
| SO | (23.02.1972) | |
| SZ | (24.09.1992) | |
| Switzerland | -- | |
| TG | (01.01.2018) | |
| UR | (01.07.2009) | |
| ZH | (03.12.1964) | |
| AR | (01.01.1995) | |
| SG | (01.10.2017) | |
| AI | (13.03.1989) | |
| BL | (01.01.2012) | |
- Disclaimer
InfoFlora compiles information on protected species as accurately as possible, taking it from the respective cantonal laws. In some cases, however, it was not possible to use the plant names as listed in the original text, but an interpretation of their taxonomy or nomenclature was necessary. The exact meaning of the categories „completely protected“ and „partially protected“ differs among the cantons.
InfoFlora cannot guarantee that the information on the protection status is correct and complete. In case of doubts, we recommend to look up the texts of the respective cantonal law.
Ecology
Life form
Habitats
Milieux Phytosuisse (Prunier et al. 2017)
flora.fl.habitats_delarze
 | 4.3.1 - Blaugrashalde (Seslerion) | |
| | 4.3.2 - Polsterseggenrasen (Caricion firmae) | |
| | 6.4.2 - Subkontinentaler kalkreicher Föhrenwald (Erico-Pinion sylvestris) | |
bold
Dominant species, influencing the appearance of the habitat
Character species
Less strictly linked to a specific habitat
Ecological indicator values by Landolt & al. (2010)
| flora.fl.val_ecologique_sol | flora.fl.val_ecologique_climat | flora.fl.val_ecologique_salinite | |||
|---|---|---|---|---|---|
| flora.fl.val_ecologique_H | 2+ | flora.fl.val_ecologique_L | 5 | flora.fl.val_ecologique_S | -- |
| flora.fl.val_ecologique_R | 5 | flora.fl.val_ecologique_T | 1+ | ||
| flora.fl.val_ecologique_N | 2 | flora.fl.val_ecologique_C | 3 | ||
- flora.fl.val_ecologique_legende
flora.fl.val_ecologique_H 1 flora.fl.val_ecologique_H_1 1+ flora.fl.val_ecologique_H_1plus 2 flora.fl.val_ecologique_H_2 2+ flora.fl.val_ecologique_H_2plus 3 flora.fl.val_ecologique_H_3 3+ flora.fl.val_ecologique_H_3plus 4 flora.fl.val_ecologique_H_4 4+ flora.fl.val_ecologique_H_4plus 5 flora.fl.val_ecologique_H_5 ^ flora.fl.val_ecologique_H_f U flora.fl.val_ecologique_H_u V flora.fl.val_ecologique_H_v w flora.fl.val_ecologique_W_2 w+ flora.fl.val_ecologique_W_3 flora.fl.val_ecologique_R 1 flora.fl.val_ecologique_R_1 2 flora.fl.val_ecologique_R_2 3 flora.fl.val_ecologique_R_3 4 flora.fl.val_ecologique_R_4 5 flora.fl.val_ecologique_R_5 flora.fl.val_ecologique_N 1 flora.fl.val_ecologique_N_1 2 flora.fl.val_ecologique_N_2 3 flora.fl.val_ecologique_N_3 4 flora.fl.val_ecologique_N_4 5 flora.fl.val_ecologique_N_5 flora.fl.val_ecologique_salinite 1 flora.fl.val_ecologique_salinite_s 3 flora.fl.val_ecologique_salinite_ss flora.fl.val_ecologique_L 1 flora.fl.val_ecologique_L_1 2 flora.fl.val_ecologique_L_2 3 flora.fl.val_ecologique_L_3 4 flora.fl.val_ecologique_L_4 5 flora.fl.val_ecologique_L_5 flora.fl.val_ecologique_T 1 flora.fl.val_ecologique_T_1 1+ flora.fl.val_ecologique_T_1plus 2 flora.fl.val_ecologique_T_2 2+ flora.fl.val_ecologique_T_2plus 3 flora.fl.val_ecologique_T_3 3+ flora.fl.val_ecologique_T_3plus 4 flora.fl.val_ecologique_T_4 4+ flora.fl.val_ecologique_T_4plus 5 flora.fl.val_ecologique_T_5 flora.fl.val_ecologique_C 1 flora.fl.val_ecologique_C_1 2 flora.fl.val_ecologique_C_2 3 flora.fl.val_ecologique_C_3 4 flora.fl.val_ecologique_C_4 5 flora.fl.val_ecologique_C_5