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Allium angulosum L.

Species
SIFS: 22200
Checklist: 1002540

Synthesis

Species description (© Flora Helvetica 2018)

Ähnlich wie A. lusitanicum, aber Stängel scharfkantig, Blätter unterseits mit scharfem Kiel, Staubblätter die Perigonblätter nicht überragend.

Flowering period (© Flora Helvetica 2018)

7-8

Habitat and distribution inside Switzerland (© Flora Helvetica 2018)

Sumpfwiesen / kollin / M (besonders ME), VS, TI, vereinzelt AN

World distribution (© Flora Helvetica 2018)

Eurasiatisch

Ecological indicator (© Flora Helvetica 2018)

4w+53-444.g.2n=16

Status

IUCN status

 Vulnerable (VU)

National Priority

 4 - weak national priority

International responsibility

 1 - weak

Conservation

Threats


Zu früher Mähtermin, dicke Streuschicht
Aufgabe der traditionellen Streunutzung, fehlende Pflege in Schutzgebieten
Melioration, Austrocknung, Entwässerung, Überbauung
Eindringen von Neophyten (z. B. Goldruten), Verschilfung, Verbuschung
Eutrophierung
Beweidung
Freizeitaktivitäten (Tritt, Trampelpfade)
Isolierte, oft kleinflächige Populationen

Distribution map (Atlas)

Dataset last updated:
Data is updated once a day, whenever possible.

Simple

Before threshold year
From threshold year
Before and after threshold year

Advanced

Colors
Validated observations
Observations waiting for validation
Occurrences from Atlas Welten & Sutter (1982) and supplements (1984, 1994) without confirmation in the Info Flora database since
Symbols
Before threshold year
From threshold year
Native
Reintroduced
Not native / introduced / subspontaneous / escaped
Doubtful

Number of observations

Below the threshold number of observations
Above or equal the threshold number of observations
Symbols
Valley surfaces Mountain surfaces
Abundant or frequent presence
Scarce or rare presence
H Herbarium sample
L Mentioned in the litterature
Colors
Occurrences from Atlas Welten & Sutter (1982)
Occurrences from supplements 1984
Occurrences from supplements 1994

Distribution in Switzerland (© Flora Helvetica 2018)

M (besonders ME), VS, TI, vereinzelt AN

World distribution (© Flora Helvetica 2018)

Eurasiatisch

Ecology

Life form

Geophyte

Habitats

Habitats © Delarze & al. 2015

bold
Dominant species, influencing the appearance of the habitat
Character species
Character species
Less strictly linked to a specific habitat
Less strictly linked to a specific habitat

Ecological indicator values by © Landolt & al. (2010)

Soil factors Climatic factors Salinity tolerance
Humidity Value H 4w+ Light Value L 4 Salinity Index
Reaction Value R 5 Temperature factor T 4
Nutriments value N 3 Continentality K 4
Ecological values legend

Humidity Value H

1
very dry
1+
dry
2
moderatly dry
2+
moist
3
medium wet
3+
wet
4
very wet
4+
soggy
5
submerged or underwater
f
plants living in running water
u
mostly submerged plants
v
partly submerged, partly floating plants
w
humidity moderately variable (± scale of 1-2)
w+
highly variable humidity (scale exceeding ± 2)

Reaction Value R

1
Very acid (pH 2.5-5.5)
2
acid (pH 3.5-6.5)
3
lightly acid to neutral (pH 4.5-7.5)
4
neutral to basic (pH 5.5-8.5)
5
basic (pH 6-5 -> 8.5

Nutriments value N

1
very low in nutrients
2
low in nutriments
3
medium-poor to medium-rich in nutrients
4
rich in nutriments
5
very rich in nutriments

Salinity tolerance

1
halotolerant
3
halophyle

Light Value L

1
very shady
2
shady
3
lighted areas
4
luminous
5
highly luminous

Temperature factor T

1
alpine to nival stages (from the treeline to the snowline)
1+
suprasubalpine and upper subalpine levels (pine and larch forests)
2
subalpine level (coniferous forests without beeches up to the upper limit of spruces)
2+
lower subalpine and upper mountain stages
3
mountain level (beech and silver fir forests, in the central Alps Scots pine forests)
3+
lower mountain and upper hill levels
4
hill level (mixed deciduous oak forests)
4+
hot places, hill level
5
very hot places, hill level (only in the hottest places, typical of southern Europe)

Continentality K

1
Atlantic (high air humidity, very low temperature variations, mild winters)
2
Sub-Atlantic (high air humidity, low temperature variations, relatively mild winters)
3
sub-Atlantic to subcontinental (average air humidity, moderately variable temperature, slightly low winter temperatures)
4
subcontinental (low air humidity, large temperature variations, rather cold winters)
5
continental (very low air humidity, very large temperature variations, cold winters)

Water dependency

Rivers 1 - Secondary habitat
Calm water 1 - Secondary habitat
Ground water 0 - No link

Nomenclature

Accepted Name (Checklist 2017)

Allium angulosum L.

Vernacular name

Deutscher Name:
Kantiger Lauch
Nom français:
Ail anguleux
Nome italiano:
Aglio angoloso

Match with other reference books

Relationship Scientific name Book No
=Allium angulosum L.Checklist 201722200
=Allium angulosum L.Flora alpina 2004143.23.1
=Allium angulosum L.Flora Helvetica 20012864
=Allium angulosum L.Flora Helvetica 20122480
=Allium angulosum L.Flora Helvetica 20182480
=Allium angulosum L.Index synonymique 199622200
=Allium angulosum L.Landolt 1977674
=Allium angulosum L.Landolt 1991586
=Allium angulosum L.SISF/ISFS 222200
=Allium angulosum L.Welten & Sutter 19822092
=
The taxon corresponds to the accepted taxon (Checklist 2017)
<
The taxon is included in the accepted taxon (Checklist 2017)
>
The taxon includes (among others) also the accepted taxon (Checklist 2017)

Status

Native status

-

IUCN list of endangered species (© Walter & Gillett 1997):   No

Status on national Red List

IUCN status: Vulnerable

Vulnerable

Additional information

IUCN criteria: A4c

Status on regional Red List 2019

Biogeographic regions IUCN status IUCN criteria
Jura (JU) VUA4c
Mittelland (MP) VUA4c
Alpennordflanke (NA) CRA3c
Alpensüdflanke (SA) CRC2a(i)
Östliche Zentralalpen (EA)
Westliche Zentralalpen (WA) ENC2a(i)
Legend
EX
Extinct
RE
Regionally Extinct
CR(PE)
Critically Endangered, Probably Extinct
CR
Critically Endangered
EN
Endangered
VU
Vulnerable
NT
Near Threatened
LC
Least Concern
DD
Data Deficient
NE
Not Evaluated
NA
Not Applicable

National Priority Species List Status

Action level LF (+GL) - Spezifische Lebensraumförderung
Notice on action level
Population monitoring 2 - genügend
International responsibility of Switzerland 4 - Verantwortung
Urgency 2 - notwendig und wichtig
Protection of individual occurrences

Protection status

International (Bern Convention) No
GEtotal protection (25.07.2007)
VDtotal protection (02.03.2005)
Switzerland
TGtotal protection (01.07.2023)
Disclaimer
InfoFlora compiles information on protected species as accurately as possible, taking it from the respective cantonal laws. In some cases, however, it was not possible to use the plant names as listed in the original text, but an interpretation of their taxonomy or nomenclature was necessary. The exact meaning of the categories „completely protected“ and „partially protected“ differs among the cantons.

InfoFlora cannot guarantee that the information on the protection status is correct and complete. In case of doubts, we recommend to look up the texts of the respective cantonal law.

Status by sector of activity

Agriculture-related environmental objectives: Z - more informations

Crop Wild Relatives

CWR specie of particular concern

Conservation

Threats and measures

Zu früher Mähtermin, dicke Streuschicht


Alljährlich einmal mähen, mindestens aber alle 2-3 Jahre erst Ende September, Material wegführen

Aufgabe der traditionellen Streunutzung, fehlende Pflege in Schutzgebieten


Bewirtschaftungsbeiträge
Weiterführung der traditionellen Streunutzung, allenfalls Ersatz durch Pflegemassnahmen

Melioration, Austrocknung, Entwässerung, Überbauung


Der Austrocknung entgegenwirken
keine weiteren Entwässerungen, auf Fundstellen prioritär Rücksicht nehmen

Eindringen von Neophyten (z. B. Goldruten), Verschilfung, Verbuschung


Neophyten früh bekämpfen (mähen, vollständig ausreissen)
Verschilfung stoppen
entbuschen

Eutrophierung


Einrichtung oder Vergrösserung von Pufferzonen (darin keine Düngung)
Massnahmen gegen Eutrophierung aus der Luft und durch Seewasser (Überschwemmungen) weiterführen

Beweidung


Keine Beweidung der Streuwiesen

Freizeitaktivitäten (Tritt, Trampelpfade)


Besucherlenkung fallweise optimieren
Holzstege einrichten
einzelne Bereiche einzäunen

Isolierte, oft kleinflächige Populationen


Vergrösserung bestehnder Populationen durch Ansaat/Anpflanzung (Direktsaat oder nach Zwischenvermehrung).
Neugründung von Populationenauf offenen wechselnassen Flächen (Neugestaltungsflächen) durch Ansaat/Anpflanzung (Direktsaat oder nach Zwischenvermehrung).
Schutz aller Fundstellen (Mikroreservate)
regelmässige Bestandeskontrollen.

Ex situ material

In-situ measures

More informations

Conservation fact sheet (in german)R. Dickenmann & A. Keel, 2004: Aktionsplan Allium angulosumFachstelle Naturschutz Kt. Zürich & Topos, 2019: Anleitung zur Kultivierung Allium angulosumStadt Bern, 2024 : Kulturanleitung für die Ex situ-Vermehrung : Allium angulosum